history of stones

Casamance, Senegal. Fatou is one of Krista's local bead suppliers, and dear friend. We have acquired most of our beads from Africa and India. Understanding the African and Indian history of beads, beginning with a working knowledge of their raw material form, and history of bead-making and adornment through beads, would be taking a glimpse of these cultures in their nativity. In spite of the shared location in the Eastern Hemisphere, and many similarities in the history of beads in Africa and India, there are subtle but significant differences. As with any culture, the history is tied to the history of the land and the people themselves. The use of beads in each of these cultures is not only dependent upon the raw materials that are topographically available, but is influenced by other environmental factors.

We are merely skimming the surface on this page. There is a vast amount of literature on the history, use, quality, and quantity of African beads. It is difficult to discuss the history of African beads because we are dealing with an entire continent composed of many histories, lifestyles and an ever-changing landscape that continues to produce many raw materials. These materials have become an integral part of bead-making. In particular, a large range of organic beads are utilized in Africa due to their availability, such as bones, nuts, shells, seeds, tusks, and even teeth. In addition to these raw materials, Africa has been historically noted as having been rich with gold. It is also a gateway to the West, and so serves as a trading post for many more-easterly nations.

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